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Микро- и макроэкономические основы рыночного ценообразования

Микро- и макроэкономические основы рыночного ценообразования изучают механизмы формирования цен на товары и услуги под влиянием спроса, предложения, конкуренции и государственного регулирования, что помогает анализировать рынки и принимать обоснованные экономические решения.

Taxes, subsidies, and rationing change the slope and position of the budget line by ...
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The economic theory of the consumer is very simple: economists assume that consumers choose...
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We say that good 2 represents a … that stands for everything else that the consumer mi...
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Economists sometimes say that the slope of the budget line measur...
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The budget line is defined by two prices and one income, but o...
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Governments also sometimes impose …. This means that the level of consumption of some good is fixed to be no larger than...
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In this task, economists are guided by the …, which states that people typically try to choose what’s best for them, and...
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Households with … incomes had to pay more for their allotment of food stamps. Thus the slope of the budget line wo...
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Economists assume that a consumer can rank various consumption possibilities. The way in which the consumer ranks t...
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Indifference curves can be used to depict di...
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Well-behaved preferences are monotonic (meaning more is better) and … (meaning a...
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The … measures the slope of the indifference curve. This can be interpreted as how much the consumer is willing...
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We call the objects of consumer ch...
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Two goods are … if the consumer is willing to substitute one good for...
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… complements are goods that are always consumed togeth...
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A … is a neutral good if the consumer doesn’t care about...
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A … is a commodity that the consume...
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The demand curve measures how much people wish to demand at each price, and the supply curve measures how much people wi...
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The slope of an indifference curve is...
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A utility function is simply a way to represent or summarize a … ordering. The numerical magnitudes ...
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